Comprehensive Compilation: Global Titanium and Titanium Alloy Grade Comparison Encyclopedia
Updated : Feb. 8, 2025In the global industrial production and manufacturing sectors, titanium and titanium alloys are widely utilized due to their exceptional properties. However, the adoption of different standards and grade systems by various countries and regions poses challenges for material selection and application.
To address this issue, we have compiled a comprehensive titanium and titanium alloys grade comparison table, encompassing major standards such as:
- China GB/T
- USA ASTM
- Russia ГОСТ
- Japan JIS
- Germany DIN
- UK BS
The comparison table not only lists the corresponding grades in different countries, but also provides detailed information on the chemical composition and properties of each alloy. It aims to offer authoritative and convenient reference for engineers, procurement professionals, and researchers, helping to facilitate material selection and application globally.
American ASTM | UNS | China GB/T | Russian ГОСТ | Japan JIS | German DIN | Nominal Composition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grade 1 | R50250 | TA1 | BT1-00 | JIS 1 | Til | Ti |
Grade 2 | R50400 | TA2 | BT1-0 | JIS 2 | TB | Ti |
Grade 3 | R50550 | TA3 | BT1-0 | JIS 3 | T4 | Ti |
Grade 4 | R50700 | TA4 | BT1-0 | JIS 4 | Til | Ti |
Grade 5 | R56400 | TC4 | BT6 | 60 types | Ti6Al4V | Ti-6Al-4V |
Grade 6 | R54520 | TA7 | BT5-1 | KS115A5-C | TiAISSn2.5 | Ti-5Al-2.5Sn |
Grade 7 | R52400 | TA9 | Ti-0.2Pd High Nitrox | |||
Grade 9 | R56320 | TA18 | OT4-1B | Ti-3Al-2.5V | ||
Grade 11 | R52250 | TA9-1 | Ti-0.2Pd Hypoxia | |||
Grade 12 | R53400 | TA10 | Ti Ni0.8Mo.3 | Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni | ||
Grade 13 | R53413 | Ti-0.5Ni-0.05Ru | ||||
Grade 14 | R53414 | Ti-0.5Ni-0.05Ru | ||||
Grade 15 | R53415 | Ti-0.5Ni-0.05Ru | ||||
Grade 16 | R52402 | TA8 | Ti-0.05Pd | |||
Grade 17 | R52252 | TA8-1 | Ti-0.05Pd | |||
Grade 18 | R56322 | TA25 | Ti-3Al-2.5V-0.05Pd | |||
Grade 19 | R58640 | TB9 | Ti-3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr | |||
Grade 20 | R58645 | Ti-3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr-0.06Pd | ||||
Grade 21 | R58210 | TB8 | Ti-15Mo-3Al-2.7Nb-0.25Si | |||
Grade 23 | R56407 | TC4 ELI | BT6C | 60 types | Ti6Al4V EIL | Ti-6Al-4V ELI |
Grade 24 | R56405 | TC22 | Ti-6Al-4V-0.05Pd | |||
Grade 25 | R56403 | Ti-6Al-4V-0.55Ni-Pd | ||||
Grade 26 | R52404 | TA27 | Ti-0.10Ru High Nitrox | |||
Grade 27 | R52254 | TA27-1 | Ti-0.10Ru Hypoxia | |||
Grade 28 | R56323 | TA26 | Ti-3Al-2.5V-0.1Ru | |||
Grade 29 | R56404 | TC23 | Ti-6Al-4V-0.1Ru | |||
Grade 30 | R53530 | Ti-0.3Co-0.05Pd | ||||
Grade 31 | R53532 | Ti-0.3Co-0.05Pd | ||||
Grade 32 | R55111 | Ti-5Al-1Sn-1Zr-1V-0.8Mo | ||||
Grade 33 | R53442 | Ti-0.4Ni-0.015Pd-0.025Ru-0.15Cr | ||||
Grade 34 | R53445 | Ti-0.4Ni-0.015Pd-0.025Ru-0.15Cr | ||||
Grade 35 | R56340 | Ti-4.5Al-2Mo-1.6V-0.5Fe-0.3Si | ||||
Grade 36 | R58450 | Ti-45Nb | ||||
Grade 37 | R52815 | Ti-1.5Al | ||||
Grade 38 | R54250 | Ti-4Al-2.5V-1.5Fe | ||||
Grade 39 | R53390 | |||||
Grade 40 | R54407 | |||||
Ti-550 | Ti-4Al-4Mo-2Sn-0.5Si | |||||
Ti-811 | TA11 | T1-811 | Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V | |||
TA12 | Ti-5.5Al-4Sn-2Zr-1Mo-1Nd-0.25Si | |||||
TA13 | Ti-2.5Cu | |||||
TA14 | Ti-2.3Al-11Sn-5Zr-1Mo-0.2Si | |||||
TA15 | BT20 | Ti-6.5Al-1Mo-1V-2Zr | ||||
Ti-6242S | TA19 | Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si | ||||
TA20 | CπT-2 | Ti-4Al-3V-1.5Zr | ||||
TA21 | OT4-0 | Ti-1Al-1Mo | ||||
Ti-31 | TA22 | Ti-3Al-1Mo-1Ni-1Zr | ||||
Ti-70 | TA23 | Ti-2.5Al-2Zr-1Fe | ||||
Ti-75 | TA24 | Ti-3Al-2Mo-2Zr | ||||
TB2 | Ti-5Mo-5V-8Cr-3Al | |||||
Near Ti-8823 | TB3 | Near BT32 | Ti-3.5Al-10Mo-8V-1Fe | |||
Ti-47121 | TB4 | Ti-4Al-7Mo-10V-2Fe-1Zr | ||||
Ti-15333 | R58153 | TB5 | Near BT35 | Ti-15-3 | Ti-15V-3Al-3Cr-3Sn | |
Ti-1023 | TB6 | Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al | ||||
Ti-32 | TB7 | Ti-32Mo | ||||
Beta C(Ti-5523) | TB10 | Ti-5Mo-5V-2Cr-3Al | ||||
Ti-15Mo | TB11 | Ti-15Mo | ||||
TC1 | OT4-1 | Ti-2Al-1.5Mn | ||||
TC2 | OT4 | Ti-4Al-1.5Mn | ||||
TC6 | BT3-1 | Ti-6Al-1.5Cr-2.5Mo-0.5Fe-0.3Si | ||||
TC8 | Near BT8 | Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-0.25Si | ||||
TC9 | Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-2.5Sn-0.3Si | |||||
Ti-662 | TC10 | Near AB-3 | Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn-0.5Cu-0.5Fe | |||
TC11 | Near BT9 | Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-1.5Zr-0.3Si | ||||
TC12 | Ti-5Al-4Mo-4Cr-2Zr-2Sn-1Nb | |||||
TC15 | Ti-5Al-2.5Fe | |||||
TC16 | BT16 | Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V | ||||
Ti-17 | TC17 | Ti-5Al-2Sn-2Zr-4Mo-4Cr | ||||
TC18 | Near BT22 | Ti-5Al-4.75Mo-4.75V-1Cr-1Fe | ||||
Ti-6246 | R56260 | TC19 | Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo | |||
IMI367 | TC20 | Ti-6Al-7Nb | ||||
Ti-62222S | TC21 | Ti-6Al-2.5Mo-2Nb-2Sn-2Zr | ||||
TA5 | Ti-4Al-0.005B | |||||
TA6 | BT5 | Ti-5Al | ||||
Ti-4322 | TC24 | Ti-4.5Al-3V-2Mo-2Fe | ||||
TC25 | BT25 | Ti-6.5Al-2Mo-1Zr-1Sn-1W-0.2Si | ||||
TC26 | Ti-13Nb-13Zr |
Through this comparison table, you can easily compare and convert between different standards, ensuring the selection of the most suitable material for international projects, improving work efficiency, and reducing communication costs.
We are committed to providing the most comprehensive and accurate titanium and titanium alloy grade information. We hope this comparison table will become a valuable tool in your work. Below are some of the most commonly used titanium alloy grades to help you get an initial understanding of their characteristics.
Overview of common titanium alloy grades
Grade 1 CP 4
Grade 1 is the softest commercially pure titanium with exceptional ductility and corrosion resistance. It is ideal for environments requiring high formability, such as chemical pipelines, marine equipment, and medical applications. Known for its excellent weldability and impact resistance, it is the top choice for corrosion-resistant environments.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip | Titanium Welded Pipe | Titanium wire |
Grade 2 CP 3
Grade 2 is the most widely used commercially pure titanium, offering a balance of good strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance. It is suitable for aerospace, chemical equipment, and marine applications. Its high weldability makes it ideal for pressure vessels and heat exchangers.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip | Titanium Welded Pipe | Seamless pipe | Titanium wire | Titanium Foil |
Grade 3 CP 2
Grade 3 offers higher strength but lower ductility than Grades 1 and 2. It is commonly used for medium-strength and corrosion-resistant applications, such as aerospace structural components and chemical equipment. It has the highest strength-to-weight ratio among commercially pure titanium grades.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip | Titanium Welded Pipe | Titanium wire |
Grade 4 CP 1
Grade 4 is the strongest commercially pure titanium with exceptional corrosion resistance and good weldability. It is widely used in aerospace, medical implants, chemical pipelines, and marine industries. It performs exceptionally well in highly oxidative environments.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip |
6Al-4V Grade 5
Grade 5 is the most commonly used α-β titanium alloy, offering high strength, light weight, excellent corrosion resistance, and weldability. It is widely used in aerospace, medical implants, marine engineering, and high-performance mechanical components.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip | Seamless pipe | Titanium wire | Titanium Foil |
6Al-4V Grade 23 ELI
Grade 23 is a low-interstitial version of Grade 5, offering higher ductility and fracture toughness. It is specifically designed for medical implants and is suitable for dental, orthopedic devices, and critical structural components.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar | Titanium Strip | Seamless pipe | Titanium wire | Titanium Foil |
6Al-6V-2Sn
This α-β titanium alloy is renowned for its high strength and creep resistance, making it suitable for high-temperature aerospace components, such as airframes and turbine engines. Its weldability is limited but performs excellently after heat treatment.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Plate | Titanium Bar |
6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo
This near-α titanium alloy offers good creep resistance and high strength at elevated temperatures. It is commonly used in jet engine compressors, airframe components, and racing applications due to its excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Bar |
6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo
An enhanced version of 6-2-4-2, this α-β titanium alloy provides higher high-temperature strength and fatigue resistance. It is widely used in aerospace engines, turbine blades, and high-performance mechanical components.
| Titanium Bar |
15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al
This metastable β titanium alloy offers excellent cold formability and high strength, making it commonly used for aerospace sheet metal parts, fasteners, and springs. Its formability and weldability make it ideal for complex structures.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Bar |
Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V
As a near-α titanium alloy, it is known for its high-temperature creep strength and stiffness-to-density ratio. It is primarily used in high-temperature aerospace engine components, such as compressor blades and airframe frameworks.
| Titanium Sheet | Titanium Bar |